{"id":9398,"date":"2024-11-10T15:50:42","date_gmt":"2024-11-10T15:50:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/?p=9398"},"modified":"2024-11-10T16:07:15","modified_gmt":"2024-11-10T16:07:15","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b6%d8%a7%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/?p=9398","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a 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href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1Ua7qUt2PdSUn1ZwR7H4IPfTxF15SoZKwAv6UiJzQjow\/edit?tab=t.0#bookmark=id.sg8xb1beqce7\">[16]<\/a> \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u063a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 &#8220;\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 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href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1Ua7qUt2PdSUn1ZwR7H4IPfTxF15SoZKwAv6UiJzQjow\/edit?tab=t.0#bookmark=id.bob4x9qnok9n\">[18]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062e &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 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decoding=\"async\" width=\"872\" height=\"581\" src=\"https:\/\/marxy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Lenin_in_1920.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9402\" style=\"width:281px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 &#8220;<em>\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/em>&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1915.<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1Ua7qUt2PdSUn1ZwR7H4IPfTxF15SoZKwAv6UiJzQjow\/edit?tab=t.0#bookmark=id.xa28l4yy4n4q\">[25]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 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\u0648\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u064f\u0641\u0650\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a <em>\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643<\/em> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1918 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0639\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a. \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1918 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0646\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0646\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0639\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[1]&nbsp;VI Lenin, Socialism and War, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 64.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[2] Ibid., p. 65.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[3] \u2018Resolution of the Seventh International Socialist Congress at Stuttgart\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 368.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[4] Lenin, \u2018The International Socialist Congress in Stuttgart\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[5] Ibid., p. 6, emphasis added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[6] Lenin, Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism, Wellred Books, 2019, p. 8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[7] Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 57.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[8] See Lenin, \u2018The Military Programme of the Proletarian Revolution\u2019 on p. 199 and \u2018The Junius Pamphlet\u2019 on p. 173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[9] See \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/marxist.com\/the-position-of-serbian-socialists-during-wwi.htm\">The position of Serbian socialists during WWI<\/a>\u2019, In Defence of Marxism, 2023<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[10] See \u2018Two Declarations of the Zimmerwald Left\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 395.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[11] The \u2018Kienthal Manifesto\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 397<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[12] Lenin, \u2018The War and Russian Social-Democracy\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 16.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[13] Lenin, \u2018The Defeat of One\u2019s Own Government in the Imperialist War\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 43.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[14] Robert B McKean, St. Petersburg Between the Revolutions, Yale, 1990, p. 361.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[15] \u2018Draft Resolution and Manifesto Submitted by the Left Wing Delegates at Zimmerwald\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 389, emphasis in original.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[16] Ibid., p. 390, emphasis in original.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[17] Lenin, \u2018The Draft Resolution of the Left Wing at Zimmerwald\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war. p. 112, both quotes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[18] Lenin, \u2018Report at a Meeting of Bolshevik Delegates to the All-Russia Conference of Soviets of Workers\u2019 and Soldiers\u2019 Deputies\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 271, emphasis in original.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[19] \u2018Resolution on the War at the Seventh (April) All-Russia Conference of the RSDLP(B)\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 295.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[20] Lenin, \u2018Bolshevism and \u2018Demoralisation\u2019 of the Army\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 313.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[21] Lenin, \u2018The Struggle Against Economic Chaos \u2013 and the War\u2019, from \u2018The Impending Catastrophe and How to Combat It\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 327.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[22] Lenin, \u2018Reply to the Debate on the Report on Ratification of the Peace Treaty\u2019, Extraordinary Fourth All-Russia Congress Of Soviets, 14-16 March 1918, Lenin Collected Works, Vol. 27, Progress Publishers, 1960, p. 193.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[23] Lenin, \u2018Speeches at a Meeting of Members of the German, Polish, Czechoslovak, Hungarian and Italian Delegations, 11 July\u2019, ibid., Vol. 42, p. 325<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[24] See Lenin, \u2018The Junius Pamphlet\u2019, this volume, p. 173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[25] See this volume, p. 43.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">[26] See \u2018Second All-Russia Congress of Soviets of Workers\u2019 and Soldiers\u2019 Deputies\u2019, Lenin: selected writings on imperialist war, p. 351.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">20 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2024<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646<em> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/em>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><a href=\"https:\/\/marxist.com\/lenin-on-war-intro.htm\">Lenin\u2019s struggle against imperialist war<\/a><\/mark><\/strong><\/em><br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":9400,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[426,66,429],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-426","category-revolution-middleeast","category-429"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9398"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9413,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9398\/revisions\/9413"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}