{"id":8670,"date":"2024-05-05T19:58:49","date_gmt":"2024-05-05T19:58:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/?p=8670"},"modified":"2024-05-05T19:58:50","modified_gmt":"2024-05-05T19:58:50","slug":"%d8%af%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85-%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%82-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%a3%d9%86-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/?p=8670","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u062e\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 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\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062e\u0637\u0648\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 <strong>\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong>. <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/\">\u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/a>!<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1130\" height=\"1629\" src=\"https:\/\/marxy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/sticker-ar1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8635\" style=\"width:574px;height:auto\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-vivid-red-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-vivid-red-background-color has-background\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-76af0362392acf26cdf8115a454b9aae\"><strong>\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645 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rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-captioned=\"\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CwSfmTFo5Fz\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 19% 0px; text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;\">\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Instagram<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\">\n<div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: auto;\">\n<div style=\"width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\">\u200f\u200e<a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CwSfmTFo5Fz\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u200f\u200eWellred Books\u200e\u200f (@\u200f\u200ewellred_books\u200e\u200f)<\/a>\u200e\u200f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u061f \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f 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\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><strong>\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e277b21d19b511554b2a202a87493b9a\">\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" id=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <em>Reminiscences of Marx and Engels<\/em>, p.272, (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623.\u0648)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" id=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Lenin, &#8220;Philosophical Notebooks&#8221;,&nbsp;<em>Collected Works<\/em>, Vol. 38<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" id=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Trotsky,&nbsp;<em>Engels\u2019 Letters to Kautsky,<\/em>&nbsp;1935<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" id=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Trotsky,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.marxists.org\/archive\/trotsky\/1923\/art\/tia23b.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>The social roots and the social function of literature<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" id=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <em>ibid<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marxist.com\/defence-theory-ignorance-never-helped.htm\">In defence of theory \u2014 or ignorance never yet helped anybody<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u062e\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 marxist.com\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627 Wellred Books\u060c \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 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&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8671,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[399],"tags":[86,93,165],"class_list":["post-8670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-399","tag-86","tag-93","tag-165"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8670","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8670"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8670\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8677,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8670\/revisions\/8677"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8670"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8670"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8670"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}