{"id":3767,"date":"2007-12-31T11:15:28","date_gmt":"2007-12-31T11:15:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/?p=3767"},"modified":"2025-08-02T21:09:42","modified_gmt":"2025-08-02T21:09:42","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/?p=3767","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\n  \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629:\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \n\u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0640 20% \u0645\u0646\u0630 1990. \n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2000\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627. \n\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 75 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 624 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 1374 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\n  \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b 12% \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \n\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 15% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \n\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \n\u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627 \n\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u0648: \u00ab \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \n\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f.\u00bb\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \n\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d “\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a”: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649\n \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627 \n\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633 \n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u062b\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u061f \u0623\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \n\u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0630\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646 \n\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 “\u062d\u0644\u0627” \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0621\u061f\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \n\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0644\u060c \n\u0641\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 (1 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2007): \u00ab \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0636\u0639 “\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649” \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629.\u00bb\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0622\u0644 \u063a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c \n\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u201cAn Inconvenient \nTruth.\u201d\u060c [\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629] \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 (1 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 \n2007)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u00ab \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a- \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062d\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u062c\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627.\n<\/p>

\n  \u0625\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 -\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636- \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0631. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629.\u00bb\n\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u063a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \n\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0627 \n\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0634\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\n \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639\u061f\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \n\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \n\u062a\u0634\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \n\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u060c \n\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \n\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\n \u062a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\n  \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u062f\u062d \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649\n \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \n\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645\n \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0639\u0649. \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \n\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628. (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632\u060c 28 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 \n2006)\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627. (The San Francisco Chronicle\u060c 9 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \n2007)\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0636\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u00ab \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621…\u00bb (The San Francisco Chronicle\u060c \n\u0627 5 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2007)\n\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 (10 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2007) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646:\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n  \n\u00ab \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627 \n\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \n\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\n \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621… \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639\n \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646.\u00bb\n\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n  \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \n\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u064a \n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0636\u062d\u0643. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u063a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629. \n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646
\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629: 12 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2007 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n \n \n\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\nCapitalism and the Environment<\/a>\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":239,"featured_media":3770,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[140],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-140"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/239"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3771,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767\/revisions\/3771"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}