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<strong>\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623<\/strong> \u0628\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0648\u060c \u201c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u061f\u201d \u0643\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 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wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a 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wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00ab\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0627. \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0635\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. <strong>\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-vivid-red-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:10px\"> \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632<br>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-vivid-red-color has-text-color\"> \n\t\t\t\t<strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:\n\n<\/strong>\n\n<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> Bernard Pares, A History of Russia, p: 404.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a> Trotsky, The Young Lenin, p: 29.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a> P. Kropotkin, Memoirs of a Revolutionary, vol. 1, p: 253.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid., vol. 2, pp: 20 and 25.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a> S.H. Baron, Plekhanov. The Father of Russian Marxism, Spanish edition, p: 21.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a> P. Axelrod, Perezhitoe i Peredumannoe, pp: 111-112.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a> \u0625\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1773\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649. \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643: \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629. \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0636\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1775.<br>\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a 1670 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a 06 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1671.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a> Trotsky, The Young Lenin, p: 28.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a> From Axelrod, The Working Class and the Revolutionary Movement in Russia, quoted in Baron, Plekhanov, p: 25.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a> Kropotkin, op. cit. vol. 2, p: 119.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a> \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a> D. Footman, Red Prelude, p: 86.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a> D. Footman, op. cit. pp: 47 and 49. (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a> Trotsky, The Young Lenin, p: 25. (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a> Fyodr Dan, The Origins of Bolshevism, pp: 162-163.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref17\"><sup>[17]<\/sup><\/a> F. Venturi, The Roots of Revolution, p: 511.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref18\"><sup>[18]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid., p: 800. in both quotes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref19\"><sup>[19]<\/sup><\/a> A.G. Rashin, Formirovaniye Rabochego Klassa Rossiy, p: 12.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref20\"><sup>[20]<\/sup><\/a> Venturi, op. cit. pp: 515 and 516.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref21\"><sup>[21]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid. p: 543.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref22\"><sup>[22]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid. p: 548.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref23\"><sup>[23]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid. p: 556.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref24\"><sup>[24]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid. p: 556.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref25\"><sup>[25]<\/sup><\/a> Footman, op. cit.p: 87.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref26\"><sup>[26]<\/sup><\/a> J. Martov, Obshchestvennoe i Umstvennoe Techeniye v Rossii 1870-1905 gg, p:44.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref27\"><sup>[27]<\/sup><\/a> Baron, op. cit. p: 56. (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref28\"><sup>[28]<\/sup><\/a> Lenin, Collected Works, Working Class and Bourgeois Democracy, vol. 8, p: 72.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref29\"><sup>[29]<\/sup><\/a> Venturi, op. cit., p: 706.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref30\"><sup>[30]<\/sup><\/a> Kropotkin, op. cit., vol. 2, p: 238.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref31\"><sup>[31]<\/sup><\/a> Baron, op. cit., p: 95.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref32\"><sup>[32]<\/sup><\/a> Baron, op. cit., p: 166.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref33\"><sup>[33]<\/sup><\/a> Marx and Engels, Selected Works, vol. 1, pp: 100-101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref34\"><sup>[34]<\/sup><\/a> Marx and Engels, Selected Correspondence, p: 364.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref35\"><sup>[35]<\/sup><\/a> G.W.F. Hegel, The Phenomenology of Mind, p: 75.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref36\"><sup>[36]<\/sup><\/a> Istoriya KPSS, vol. 1, p: 132. (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref37\"><sup>[37]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid., p: 136.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref38\"><sup>[38]<\/sup><\/a> Perepiska GV Plekhanova i PB Aksel\u2019roda, p: 87.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref39\"><sup>[39]<\/sup><\/a> J.P. Nettl, Rosa Luxemburg, vol. 1, p: 44.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref40\"><sup>[40]<\/sup><\/a> F. Dan, op. cit., p: 141.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref41\"><sup>[41]<\/sup><\/a> Perepiska GV Plekhanova i PB Aksel\u2019roda, pp: 21 and 66.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref42\"><sup>[42]<\/sup><\/a> \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628 Pleurisy \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 Pleura \u0648\u0647\u064a \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref43\"><sup>[43]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid., p: 61.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref44\"><sup>[44]<\/sup><\/a> Trotsky, The History of the Russian Revolution, p: 32.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref45\"><sup>[45]<\/sup><\/a> F. Dan, The Origins of Bolshevism, 150 and B.H. Sumner, A Survey of Russian History, pp: 324-331.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref46\"><sup>[46]<\/sup><\/a> LCW, Explanation of the Law on Fines Imposed on Factory Workers, vol. 2, p: 38.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref47\"><sup>[47]<\/sup><\/a> Istoriya KPSS, vol. 1, p: 100.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref48\"><sup>[48]<\/sup><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0645 (Luddism) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0637\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref49\"><sup>[49]<\/sup><\/a> N.K. Krupskaya, <em>Reminiscences of Lenin<\/em>, p: 17.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref50\"><sup>[50]<\/sup><\/a> N.K. Krupskaya, <em>Memories of Lenin<\/em>, (1893-1917), p: 6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref51\"><sup>[51]<\/sup><\/a> LCW, A<em> Few Words About N.Y. Fedoseyev<\/em>, vol. 33, p: 453.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref52\"><sup>[52]<\/sup><\/a> N.K. Krupskaya, <em>Reminiscences of Lenin<\/em>, pp: 12-13.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref53\"><sup>[53]<\/sup><\/a> V. Akimov, <em>On the Dilemmas of Russian Marxism <\/em>1895-1903, p: 16.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref54\"><sup>[54]<\/sup><\/a> G. Plekhanov, <em>Sochineniya<\/em>, vol. 1, p: 403.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref55\"><sup>[55]<\/sup><\/a> V. Akimov, On the Dilemmas of Russian Marxism 1895-1903. p: 17.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref56\"><sup>[56]<\/sup><\/a> G.D. Surh, 1905 in St Petersburg: Labour, Society and Revolution, p: 54.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref57\"><sup>[57]<\/sup><\/a> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643<\/strong>: \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<br><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref58\"><sup>[58]<\/sup><\/a> \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref59\"><sup>[59]<\/sup><\/a> B. Pares, op. cit., p: 465.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref60\"><sup>[60]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;P. Frolich, Rosa Luxemburg, p: 20.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref61\"><sup>[61]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Nora Levin, Jewish Socialist Movements 1871 -1917, p: 16.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref62\"><sup>[62]<\/sup><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0629) -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref63\"><sup>[63]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;V. Akimov, On the Dilemmas of Russian Marxism 1895 -1903, p: 209.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref64\"><sup>[64]<\/sup><\/a> N. Levin, op. cit., pp: 226 &#8211; 234.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref65\"><sup>[65]<\/sup><\/a> \u064a\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0631: \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643. -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref66\"><sup>[66]<\/sup><\/a> \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062a\u064a\u0645: \u201c\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u201d\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643. -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref67\"><sup>[67]<\/sup><\/a> \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635: 93.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref68\"><sup>[68]<\/sup><\/a> \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 240.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref69\"><sup>[69]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Ibid.,pp:&nbsp; 240-241.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref70\"><sup>[70]<\/sup><\/a> Istoriya KPSS, vol. 1, p: 159.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref71\"><sup>[71]<\/sup><\/a> \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0628\u0644: \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645 22 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1840 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 13 \u063a\u0634\u062a 1913\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0632. -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref72\"><sup>[72]<\/sup><\/a> Krupskaya, Memories of Lenin, (1893-1917), pp: 6-7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref73\"><sup>[73]<\/sup><\/a> J. Martov, Zapiski Sotsial Demokrata, p. 92, quoted in A.R. Wildman, The Making of a Worker\u2019s Revolution-Russian Social Democracy 1891-1903, p: 37.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref74\"><sup>[74]<\/sup><\/a> Krupskaya, Memories of Lenin, (1893-1917), p: 7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref75\"><sup>[75]<\/sup><\/a> Istoriya KPSS, vol. 1, p: 222.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref76\"><sup>[76]<\/sup><\/a> I. Verkhovtsev, (ed) Bor\u2019ba za Sozdanie Marksistskoi partii v Rossii (1894-1904), p: 3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref77\"><sup>[77]<\/sup><\/a> F. Dan, op. cit., p: 205.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref78\"><sup>[78]<\/sup><\/a> A.R. Wildman, op. cit., p: 63.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref79\"><sup>[79]<\/sup><\/a> Trotsky, My Life, p: 110.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref80\"><sup>[80]<\/sup><\/a> Wildman, op. cit., p: 64.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref81\"><sup>[81]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid., p: 53.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref82\"><sup>[82]<\/sup><\/a> Trotsky, Writings, 1935-1936, p: 153.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref83\"><sup>[83]<\/sup><\/a> Wildman, op. cit., pp: 54-55.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref84\"><sup>[84]<\/sup><\/a> Slavonic and East European Review, vol. xxii, no. 34, p: 350.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref85\"><sup>[85]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref86\"><sup>[86]<\/sup><\/a> Marx and Engels, Selected Works, vol. 2, p: 410.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref87\"><sup>[87]<\/sup><\/a> Krupskaya, Reminiscences of Lenin, pp:29-30.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref88\"><sup>[88]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;KPSS v rezolyutsiyakh i resheniyakh s\u2019yezdov. Konferentsii y plenumov tsk, vol. 1, p: 15 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref89\"><sup>[89]<\/sup><\/a> Perepiska GV Plekhanova i PB Aksel\u2019roda, p: 127.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref90\"><sup>[90]<\/sup><\/a> Istoriya KPSS, vol. 1, p: 228.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref91\"><sup>[91]<\/sup><\/a> R. Payne, The Life and Death of Lenin, p: 112.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref92\"><sup>[92]<\/sup><\/a> Wildman, op. cit., p: 99.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref93\"><sup>[93]<\/sup><\/a> Perepiska GV Plekhanova i PB Aksel\u2019roda, p: 182.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref94\"><sup>[94]<\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645-.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref95\"><sup>[95]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Baron, op. cit., pp: 254 -255.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref96\"><sup>[96]<\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref97\"><sup>[97]<\/sup><\/a> F. Dan, op. cit., p: 217.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref98\"><sup>[98]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;A.K. Wildman, op. cit., p: 132.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref99\"><sup>[99]<\/sup><\/a> Zinoviev, History of the Bolshevik Party, p: 71.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref100\"><sup>[100]<\/sup><\/a> F. Dan, op. cit., pp: 216 &#8211; 218.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref101\"><sup>[101]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Perepiska G.V. Plekhanova i P.B. Aksel\u2019roda, pp: 208 -209.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref102\"><sup>[102]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Baron, Plekhanov\u2014the father of Russian Marxism, p: 238.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref103\"><sup>[103]<\/sup><\/a> Wildman, op. cit., p: 141.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref104\"><sup>[104]<\/sup><\/a> Akimov, On the Dilemmas of Russian Marxism 1895-1903, p: 262.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref105\"><sup>[105]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;: \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 (the name-day) \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a (\u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref106\"><sup>[106]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Zinoviev, History of the Bolshevik Party, p: 51.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref107\"><sup>[107]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Akimov, On the Dilemmas of Russian Marxism 1895-1903, p: 223.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref108\"><sup>[108]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;KPSS v rezolyutsiyakh i resheniyakh, vol. 1, p: 16.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref109\"><sup>[109]<\/sup><\/a> O. Piatnitsky, Zapiski Bol\u2019shevika, pp: 25 &#8211; 26.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref110\"><sup>[110]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Akimov, On the Dilemmas of Russian Marxism 1895-1903, p: 215.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref111\"><sup>[111]<\/sup><\/a> Istoriya KPSS, vol. 1, p: 260.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref112\"><sup>[112]<\/sup><\/a> KPSS v rezolyutsiyakh i resheniyakh, vol. 1, p: 17.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref113\"><sup>[113]<\/sup><\/a> Istoriya KPSS, vol. 1, p: 265.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref114\"><sup>[114]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Trotsky, My Life, p: 117.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref115\"><sup>[115]<\/sup><\/a> LCW, What Is To Be Done? vol. 5, p: 349.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref116\"><sup>[116]<\/sup><\/a> Akimov, On the Dilemmas of Russian Marxism 1895-1903.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref117\"><sup>[117]<\/sup><\/a> See LCW, vol. 4, pp. 215-221 and 255-296.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref118\"><sup>[118]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Ibid., pp: 167 -182.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref119\"><sup>[119]<\/sup><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 04\u060c \u0635 \u0635: 171- 174 [\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629] &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref120\"><sup>[120]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid., pp:176-177 and 181.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref121\"><sup>[121]<\/sup><\/a> Wildman, op. cit., pp: 93 and 106.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref122\"><sup>[122]<\/sup><\/a> LCW, To P.B. Axelrod, April 25, 1901, vol. 34, p: 60.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref123\"><sup>[123]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid. pp: 333 -349.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref124\"><sup>[124]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Trotsky, Political Profiles, pp:85 -87.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref125\"><sup>[125]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, How the \u2018Spark\u2019 was nearly Extinguished, vol. 4, p: 348.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref126\"><sup>[126]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, vol. 4, pp: 351 -356.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref127\"><sup>[127]<\/sup><\/a> : \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (Draft of a Declaration of the Editorial Board of Iskra and Zarya, vol. 4. 320-330). \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 -\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 4\u060c \u0635. \u0635: 354- 355.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref128\"><sup>[128]<\/sup><\/a> Trotsky, Lenin, p: 99.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref129\"><sup>[129]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, vol. 1, pp: 333 -507.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref130\"><sup>[130]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Perepiska GV Plekhanova i PB Aksel\u2019roda, p: 270.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref131\"><sup>[131]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Trotsky, My Life, p: 171.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref132\"><sup>[132]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Iskra, No 7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref133\"><sup>[133]<\/sup><\/a> Where to Begin (LCW, vol. 5, pp. 17-24), Letter to a Comrade (LCW, vol. 6, pp: 235-252) and What Is To Be Done? (LCW, vol. 5, pp. 349-529).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref134\"><sup>[134]<\/sup><\/a> LCW, Where to Begin, vol. 5, pp: 22-23.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref135\"><sup>[135]<\/sup><\/a> LCW, vol. 5, pp: 375 and 383 &#8211; 384. (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref136\"><sup>[136]<\/sup><\/a> \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1836\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 (Chart) \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0627 21 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref137\"><sup>[137]<\/sup><\/a> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645 03 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1839.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref138\"><sup>[138]<\/sup><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064f\u0644\u0652\u062f -\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0623\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0649- \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref139\"><sup>[139]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, Second Congress of the RSDLP, vol. 6, p: 491. (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref140\"><sup>[140]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Trotsky, Stalin, p: 58.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref141\"><sup>[141]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, vol. 5, pp: 369 &#8211; 384, note.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref142\"><sup>[142]<\/sup><\/a> Trotsky, Stalin, p: 28.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref143\"><sup>[143]<\/sup><\/a> N. Levin, Jewish Socialist Movements 1871-1917, p. 282.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref144\"><sup>[144]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;G. Zinoviev, History of the Bolshevik Party, 66.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref145\"><sup>[145]<\/sup><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1901\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0648\u201d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0633. \u064a. \u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref146\"><sup>[146]<\/sup><\/a> LCW, vol. 5, p. 70.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref147\"><sup>[147]<\/sup><\/a> Perepiska GV Plekhanova i PB Aksel\u2019roda, p. 270. (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref148\"><sup>[148]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;N.K. Krupskaya, Reminiscences of Lenin, p. 67.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref149\"><sup>[149]<\/sup><\/a> 1903, Minutes of the Second Congress of the RSDLP, p: 181.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref150\"><sup>[150]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;L. Trotsky, Stalin, p. 39.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref151\"><sup>[151]<\/sup><\/a> N.K. Krupskaya, O Vladimirye Ilyiche, 1924 edition, vol. 1, p. 89.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref152\"><sup>[152]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid., p. 63 footnote and p. 88.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref153\"><sup>[153]<\/sup><\/a> N.K. Krupskaya, Reminiscences of Lenin, p. 67.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref154\"><sup>[154]<\/sup><\/a> Leninskiy Sbornik, vol. 2, p: 65 &#8211; 84.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref155\"><sup>[155]<\/sup><\/a> Leninskiy Sbornik, vol. 3, p: 395.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref156\"><sup>[156]<\/sup><\/a> Pis\u2019ma PB Aksel\u2019roda i YO Martova, p: 60.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref157\"><sup>[157]<\/sup><\/a> A.V. Lunacharsky, Revolutionary Silhouettes, pp: 132\u2013133.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref158\"><sup>[158]<\/sup><\/a> L. Trotsky, Political Profiles, pp. 97-98.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref159\"><sup>[159]<\/sup><\/a> N.K. Krupskaya, O Vladimirye Ilyiche, vol. 1, pp. 85-86.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref160\"><sup>[160]<\/sup><\/a> LCW, To G.V. Plekhanov, 2 March, 1903, vol. 43, pp. 110-111. (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref161\"><sup>[161]<\/sup><\/a> Krupskaya, O Vladimirye Ilyiche, 1924 edition, vol. 1, p: 86.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref162\"><sup>[162]<\/sup><\/a> Trotsky, My Life, p: 157.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref163\"><sup>[163]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;N.K. Krupskaya, O Vladimirye, 1924 edition, vol. 1, p. 81.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref164\"><sup>[164]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Trotsky, The History of the Russian Revolution, pp: 890-891.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref165\"><sup>[165]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;1903, Minutes of the Second Congress of the RSDLP, p: 81.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref166\"><sup>[166]<\/sup><\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646: \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref167\"><sup>[167]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Trotsky, My Life, p: 160.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref168\"><sup>[168]<\/sup><\/a> 1903, Minutes of the Second Congress of the RSDLP, p: 308 &#8211; 311 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632-).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref169\"><sup>[169]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;1903, Minutes of the Second Congress of the RSDLP, p. 321 and p. 326. (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632-).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref170\"><sup>[170]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;V. Grigenko and others, The Bolshevik Party\u2019s Struggle against Trotskyism (1903-February 1917), p: 30.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref171\"><sup>[171]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Zinoviev, History of the Bolshevik Party, p: 85.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref172\"><sup>[172]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Istoriya KPSS, vol. 1, p: 486.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref173\"><sup>[173]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, To Alexandra Kalmykova, September 7, 1903, vol. 34, p: 162.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref174\"><sup>[174]<\/sup><\/a> L. Trotsky, My Life, p. 162.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref175\"><sup>[175]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;N.K. Krupskaya, Reminiscences of Lenin, pp. 98&#8211;99 and p. 98<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref176\"><sup>[176]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Pis\u2019ma PB Aksel\u2019roda i YO Martova, p: 87.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref177\"><sup>[177]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;O. Piatnitsky, Zapiski Bol\u2019shevika, p. 54.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref178\"><sup>[178]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;A.V. Lunacharsky, Revolutionary Silhouettes, p. 36<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref179\"><sup>[179]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, Account of the Second Congress of the RSDLP, September 1903, vol. 7, p. 34.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref180\"><sup>[180]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;V. Akimov, A Short History of the RSDLP, p: 332.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref181\"><sup>[181]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;O. Piatnitsky, op. cit., p: 63.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref182\"><sup>[182]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;N.K. Krupskaya, O Vladimirye Ilyiche, vol. 1, p. 54.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref183\"><sup>[183]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;S.H. Baron, Plekhanov, p. 327.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref184\"><sup>[184]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Istoriya KPSS, vol. 1, p. 518, p. 523 and p. 524.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref185\"><sup>[185]<\/sup><\/a> LCW, vol. 7, p: 474.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref186\"><sup>[186]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;R. Luxemburg, Leninism or Marxism?, p. 98 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref187\"><sup>[187]<\/sup><\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref188\"><sup>[188]<\/sup><\/a> L. Trotsky, Stalin, p: 62.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref189\"><sup>[189]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, To the Central Committee of the RSDLP, February 1904, vol. 34, p: 233.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref190\"><sup>[190]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, The Fall of Port Arthur, vol. 8, p. 53.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref191\"><sup>[191]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;S.S. Schwarz, The Russian Revolution of 1905, the Workers\u2019 Movement and the Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism, p: 32.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref192\"><sup>[192]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, Zemstvo Campaign and Iskra\u2019s Plan, vol. 7, p: 503.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref193\"><sup>[193]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;G. Zinoviev, History of the Bolshevik Party, p: 108 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref194\"><sup>[194]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;G. Zinoviev, History of the Bolshevik Party, pp. 107 -108.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref195\"><sup>[195]<\/sup><\/a> S.S. Schwarz, The Russian Revolution of 1905, the Workers\u2019 Movement and the Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism, p. 38.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref196\"><sup>[196]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid., p. 41 and p. 48.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref197\"><sup>[197]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, vol. 8, pp. 29 -34.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref198\"><sup>[198]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;Ibid., p: 508.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref199\"><sup>[199]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;LCW, vol. 16, p: 380.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref200\"><sup>[200]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;S. Schwarz, The Russian Revolution of 1905, the Workers\u2019 Movement and the Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism, p. 32.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref201\"><sup>[201]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;F. Dan, The Origins of Bolshevism, p. 250.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref202\"><sup>[202]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;L. Trotsky, Stalin, p. 50.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref203\"><sup>[203]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;L. Trotsky, My Life, p: 166 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref204\"><sup>[204]<\/sup><\/a> &nbsp;I. Deutscher, The Prophet Armed, p. 86, p. 166. p. 165. 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