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\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a  \u0643\u0627\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629  \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0643\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.&#8221; (Edward E. Rice,  Mao\u2019s Way, p.114\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u064a: \u0622\u060c \u0648) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.marxist.com\/images\/stories\/china\/Mao1946.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.marxist.com\/images\/thumbs\/200x274-images-stories-china-Mao1946.jpg\" alt=\"Mao in 1946\"\/><\/a><figcaption>  \u0645\u0627\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1946  <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \n\t\t\t\t\t\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 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\u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \n\t\t\t\t\t\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \n\t\t\t\t\t\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0643\u0627\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0645 (Schram): &#8220;\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627 \n\t\t\t\t\t\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0647 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(\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tedgrant.org\/archive\/grant\/1949\/james.htm\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Reply to David James<\/a>\u060c \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 1949)\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-vivid-red-color\">\n<strong>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\n<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0642\u062f \n\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 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src=\"http:\/\/www.marxist.com\/images\/thumbs\/145x202-images-stories-china-Chen_duxiu.jpg\" alt=\"\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\" width=\"234\" height=\"326\"\/><\/a><figcaption>  \u0634\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a  <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\n\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 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href=\"http:\/\/www.marxist.com\/china-long-march-capitalism021006.htm\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">road back to \ncapitalism<\/a>). \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \n\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 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\u0633\u064a\u0647\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645&#8221;. \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \n\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \n\u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0638 \n\u0641\u064a\u0647.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:11px;text-align:left\" class=\"has-text-color has-vivid-red-color\"> \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0632<br>\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 01 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u06312009 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-vivid-red-color\">  \n<strong>\n\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629:\n<\/strong>\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.marxist.com\/chinese-revolution-1949-one.htm\"> The Chinese Revolution of 1949<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c 01 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1949\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 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&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1783,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[207,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-207","category-china"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1782"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1782\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2073,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1782\/revisions\/2073"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1783"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}